Iraq inspectors 'given full access'
The inspectors will fan out over the country
United Nations weapons inspectors say they were given full access by the Iraqis to sites they wished to see during their first field visit for four years."The team was able to complete the inspection work as it planned with the co-operation of the Iraqi side and we had access to what we wanted to see," said the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) Jacques Baute, who led one of the two teams which went to work on Wednesday.
And Dimitri Perricos, leader of the team from the UN monitoring mission (Unmovic), said the "immediateness" of the access given was a "good sign" for future inspections.
Both sites are reported to have been inspected in the 1990s, before UN inspectors left the country complaining that Iraqi officials were obstructing their work.
Mr Perricos said that the inspectors were given data including computer circuits which would enable them to assess the capabilities of the sites further. The inspectors are using state-of-the-art technology to try to find out whether Iraq has any weapons of mass destruction.
Their findings could determine whether the US carries out its threat to lead a military assault on Iraq.
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said the work had got off to "a fairly good start" and urged Baghdad to sustain co-operation.
The inspections were authorised by the UN Security Council in a resolution unanimously agreed earlier this month, which aims to compel Iraq to disarm or face "serious consequences".
'No problems'
The two teams set off from the UN's Baghdad offices at the former Canal Hotel at 0530 GMT. Mr Baute's team drove to a site north-east of the capital, and Mr Perricos' to a graphite plant in al-Amariyah, 40 kilometres (25 miles) south-west of Baghdad.
The BBC's Ben Brown followed the team visiting the al-Tahadi factory, in the al-Rashad suburb about 13km north-east of the capital.
The plant's director, Haitham Mahmoud, showed journalists around and told them the factory made machine parts for use in oil and cement production - nothing to do with weapons of mass destruction.
He said his staff had co-operated fully and had been told by the inspectors that there were no problems.
The inspections coincided with air raid sirens over Baghdad, which Iraqi officials said were set off by Western planes. The US and UK both denied this.
In the days ahead, the UN inspectors are expected to spread out over Iraq in search of mobile laboratories, underground factories and other signs of banned Iraqi weapons production.
Under the terms of the resolution, Baghdad has until 8 December to produce a list of any nuclear, chemical or biological weapons in its arsenal - the accuracy of which weapons inspectors will be asked to verify.
The resolution also demands that Iraq provide complete access to all sites, including mosques and presidential palaces - locations which inspectors were frequently turned away from in the 1990s.
Evidence required
Although the inspectors have refused to reveal their itinerary, it is thought they will concentrate first on installations that were inspected in the 1990s, to see if equipment left there is still working.
Eventually there will be 100 inspectors working in Iraq at any one time - including biologists, chemists, missile and ordnance experts, engineers and physicists.
On top of the evidence his team collects, chief weapons inspector Hans Blix has told Baghdad that it must provide "convincing" proof that it no longer has weapons of mass destruction.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2520361.stm