No idea which preceded which. Don't know how it's ever going to be stopped.
Don't know how it differs from any other stereotype. Stereotypes suck, huh?
All I know for fact is the statistics on crime I see five days a week 8-4:30. They tell me a lot. I've been in courtrooms in places varying in size from Nashville to Sneedville. (Don't worry if you've never heard of Sneedville. It's the county seat of Hancock County, TN, and most of us could hit a golf ball from one end of town to the other.) I've been inside maximum security prisons, county jails, and regional workhouses in every size county imaginable. I know what I see.
Nashville is as diverse racially as any other major city. To contrast, Rogersville is almost exclusively white. I see representative mixes in these jails on every visit. I see very close to the same population breakdown in the courtrooms as exists on the street. I know some folks are more likely to be stopped in a small, rural, mostly white town than I am. I know I am more likely to be stopped in an urban metro setting..a 4X4 pickup truck with Confederate battle flags all over it does tend to draw attention.
So if that's racial profiling, it happens both ways, in all settings, across all social variables. I call that equality.
Every year, we get statistics on crime, recidivism, you name it. It's essential data in my line of work. As a matter of interest, I read them fairly thoroughly and critically. It is true that a greater per capita percentage of blacks and Hispanics get convicted of crimes in this country. It is also true, though less widely reporetd, that a greater per capita percentage of blacks and Hispanics are arrested then not convicted. In fact, per capita more whites that are arrested get convicted than either blacks or Hispanics unless one factors in white collar crimes such as embezzelment etc.
Kinda breaks up the mold cast for us by Katie Couric and her ilk, doesn't it?
From my own experience, I can make the following observations:
Sex crimes: mostly whites arrested as well as convicted. Almost exclusively male, but female offenders are on the rise. My best estimate - 85% white males, the rest fairly equally distributed.
Property crimes - almost evenly distributed. More whites convicted of forgery, more blacks for theft, more females for forgery, more males for theft. Call it even.
Violent crimes - about 70% male. More likely to involve a wepapon if male, particularly firearms. Among males, maybe 60% white 30% black 10% Hispanic. Please note, however, that this area doesn't have a very significant Hispanic population with the exception of two counties bordering my own.
Drug crimes - these days these are the bulk of what I see. Most thefts, forgeries, etc are committed to get drugs, some assaults are drug rekated...same everywhere I wager. I consider this catagory the most reliable for racial purposes simply beause it crosses more social lines than the other catagories. Rich, poor, black, white...everybody's gettin' high these days. What I notice - more blacks are involved with Cocaine than other races. These crimes carry stiffer jail sentences, therefore they get prison time more often than probation. More whites are convicted of meth crimes than other races. In fact, I do not recall a single black being convicted of a meth crime here yet. Though a recent raid yielded some suspicious sounding names. Tennessee is in the top five states for meth production, and my region (Upper East Tennessee) is particularly infested. I imagine I could stumble across a dozen meth labs within a ten mile radius of my house, and I'm being conservative with that estimate.
Long and short of it...yes it exists, but for good reason in my eyes. When one race makes up, say, 30% of the population yet is convicted of 45% of the crimes committed....when the same race consistently yields something like 55% having been in jail at least once by the time they are 40 years old...what would anyone expect?
I realize you will disagree with some of my logic. I would too, probably. All I can go on is what I see. And since OTC has yet, to my knowledge, to boast a policeman, a criminal attorney, a criminal judge, or any other law enforcement professional among its roster save myself, I feel compelled to provide what insight I can. Don't shoot the messenger.