MrBishop said:
Biggest thing to worry about and avoid regarding credit cards... drawing money from them or using those little cheques that they mail to you with your bill.
The moment you draw money or use a CQ, you begin paying interest AND the payment of that amount gets put in last. That is, if you happen to carry over an amount...the amount drawn is the first thing to carry over. It's also on a higher % than regular charges.
To explain more clearly:
Credit cards have something called a grace period. Twenty-eight days or so seems to be pretty typical. What the grace period is is the amount of time you have to pay off your balance before they tack on interest. If you pay your balance in full before the grace period ends, you won't get chanrged any interest. However, if you don't pay the whole thing off, they do charge interest because you're carrying a balance.
Credit cards often offer the option to have a PIN associated with it, to allow you to use it at an ATM for a cash advance. A cash advance is a convenience feature that allows you to draw cash and have it count against your credit limit. However, comma, cash advances are treated differently than standard purchases. The credit card issuer charges a separate, higher interest rate on the cash advance. In addition to that, standard procedure is to offer no grace period on a cash advance. That means even if you pay the whole balance in full, they'll charge interest on that cash advance.
Every now and then, you'll receive what are called "convenience checks," either with your bill or mailed separately. You can write it just like a regular check for anything you would normally write a check for, and have it count against your credit limit. But a convenience check is treated as though it were a cash advance, meaning it's at a higher interest rate and there's no grace period. The convenience checks I get go into the shredder.
As for what bish meant about application of payments, payments are first applied to lower-interest balances, and then to higher-interest ones. After all, the company is a for-profit business and being able to charge you a higher interest rate is in the best interest of the bottom line. The best way to explain it is this: Say you make $50 in purchases during the month at a lower interest rate, and get a $50 cash advance at a higher interest rate. Your total bill is for $100 (actually slightly higher because you'll have been charged interest on the cash advance, but let's not worry about that right now). If you make a $60 payment, you'll be left with your purchase (and thus lower-interest) balance at zero and your higher-interest balance at $40. Your $60 payment went towards the low-interest portion first, and after that was paid off what was left went towards the higher-interest portion. From the company's perspective, if they can charge you 20 percent interest on everything you owe, instead of 20 percent on some of it and 8 percent on the rest of it, then that's what they'll do.