This day in history.....

1832: John C. Calhoun becomes the first U.S. vice president to resign from office, citing political differences with President Andrew Jackson and a desire to fill a vacant Senate seat in South Carolina.

Wonder if Calhoun was married?
 
December 29th


1845: Texas is admitted into the United States as the 28th state.


1891: Thomas Edison patents the wireless radio.


1916: Siberian peasant and self-proclaimed holy man Grigory Rasputin is assassinated in St. Petersburg.


1940: Germany bombs London; fire causes widespread damage to the city.


1952: The first hearing aid using a transistor goes on sale.
 
December 30th


1853: U.S. minister to Mexico James Gadsden and Mexican President Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna sign the Gadsden Purchase in Mexico City.


1880: The Transvaal province declares itself an independent Boer republic in British South Africa, instigating an armed conflict with Britain and setting the scene for the Boer War.


1922: The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) is established through the confederation of Russia, Belarus, the Ukraine, and the Transcaucasian Federation.
 
January 2nd


1492: The Spanish forces of King Ferdinand V and Queen Isabella I take the province of Granada from the Moors.


1788: Georgia is the fourth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.


1959: The Soviets launch Luna I, the first spacecraft bound for the moon.


1972: Radio and television advertising of cigarettes ends as a result of legislation passed by the U.S. Congress.
 
January 3rd

1921: The U.S. Supreme Court upholds the prosecution of labor unions under the provision of the Sherman Antitrust Act.


1938: The March of Dimes is founded by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.


1946: William Joyce, broadcaster of Nazi propaganda to Great Britain during World War II, is hanged for treason in London, England.


1959: Alaska is admitted to the Union as the 49th state.


1961: President Dwight D. Eisenhower ends U.S. diplomatic relations with Cuba.
 
January 5th


1914: Henry Ford establishes a minimum wage of $5 per eight-hour day in his automobile factories.


1933: Construction begins on the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California.

1949: U.S. president Harry S. Truman announces the Fair Deal.


1972: U.S. President Richard Nixon authorizes a $5.5 billion, six-year program to develop plans for a spaceship capable of undertaking multiple missions, thereby launching the space shuttle program.
 
January 7th


1610: Italian astronomer Galileo observes three satellites orbiting Jupiter.


1785: French aeronaut Jean Pierre Blanchard and American physician John Jeffries of Boston are the first to successfully cross the English Channel in a gas balloon.


1913: The process to obtain gasoline from crude oil is patented.


1927: Commercial phone service across the Atlantic begins.


1953: U.S. president Harry Truman announces the development of the hydrogen bomb.

1955: American singer Marian Anderson is the first African American to perform at the Metropolitan Opera House.
 
Mare:
1610: Italian astronomer Galileo observes three satellites orbiting Jupiter.

it's amazing the benefit to mankind when certain curtains across piazzas are shut at night, huh? ;)
 
January 9th


1788: Connecticut becomes the fifth state.


1839: French painter L. J. M. Daguerre announces to the French Academy of Arts and Science the first practical photographic process.


1929: The Seeing Eye started in Nashville, Tennessee, to train guide dogs for the blind.


1951: The United Nations headquarters open.


1969: Joe Namath "guarantees" the Super Bowl III win for the New York Jets over the Baltimore Colts, 16-7.
 
January 10th


1776: English political writer Thomas Paine publishes Common Sense. It denounces monarchy and proclaims that “the cause of America is in a great measure the cause of all mankind.”


1861: Florida Convention delegates in Tallahassee vote to secede from the United States.


1917: William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, American army scout and showman, dies at age 70.


1920: The League of Nations is established in fear of the possibility of the "war to end all wars." The United States is absent.


1946: The first meeting of the General Assembly of the United Nations convenes in London, England.


1949: RCA announces the seven-inch, 45 rpm record.


1960: Marty Robbins holds the record for the longest playing number-one song in history, "El Paso," at five minutes, 19 seconds.
 
January 11th


1861: Alabama secedes from the Union.


1913: The Hudson Motor Car Company introduces the first fully enclosed hardtop automobile.


1935: Amelia Earhart makes the first solo flight from Hawaii to California.

1964: United States Surgeon General Luther Terry issues the first report that cigarette smoking may be danger

1984: Michael Jackson is nominated for 12 Grammy Awards, winning an unprecedented 8 for his album Thriller.
 
January 12th


1932: Hattie W. Caraway becomes the first woman elected to United States Senate.


1971: The long-running comedy All in the Family premieres on CBS.


1976: Dame Agatha Christie, prolific writer of mystery stories, dies in Wallingford, England, at age 85.


1997: HAL, the computer in Stanley Kubrick's movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, informs the crew that he was built on this day.


1998: Carlos Santana is the first Hispanic inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.:beardbng:
 
January 13th


1854: Anthony Faas of Pennsylvania patents the accordion.


1930: The comic strip "Mickey Mouse" debuts in American newspapers.


1966: Robert C. Weaver becomes the first African American Cabinet member by appointment of Lyndon B. Johnson.


1986: The Wall Street Journal prints a photograph on the cover for the very first time in its history.


1990: Virgina elects L. Douglas Wilder, making him the first African American governor in the United States.
 
January 15th


1559: Elizabeth I is crowned Queen of England.

1870: The democratic donkey, as drawn by Thomas Nast, makes its debut in Harper's Weekly.


1892: The 13 rules of basketball are published by Dr. James Naismith.


1922: Sinn Fein leader Michael Collins becomes the first prime minister of the Irish Free State (now the Republic of Ireland) and forms a provisional government.


1967: The Green Bay Packers win the first Super Bowl football game, led by Most Valuable Player (MVP) Bart Starr.
 
January 17th


1547: Ivan the Terrible is crowned tsar of Russia.


1804: French physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac ascends to a height of 7,016 m (23,018 ft) in a hydrogen balloon, a record that lasted 50 years.


1883: Congress passes the Civil Service Act, sometimes referred to as the Pendleton Act. This legislation created the foundations of the American civil service system.


1919: Prohibition, the legal ban on the manufacture and sale of intoxicating drink, goes into effect.


1961: Mickey Mantle inks a contract for $75,000 a year, the highest in the American League.


1964: Carol Channing debuts in Hello Dolly, the Broadway show based on Thorton Wilder's play The Matchmaker.The Broadway play earned a Tony as Best Musical of the Year.
 
January 19th


1840: United States explorer Charles Wilkes claims part of Antarctica for the United States.


1937: On this day in 1937, Howard Hughes flew from Los Angeles to Newark, New Jersey, in 7 hours and 28 minutes, setting a new transcontinental flight speed record.


1949: Bob Feller of the Cleveland Indians signs a contract worth $30,000, making him the highest paid pitcher in the big leagues to date.


1953: Lucy Ricardo (Lucille Ball) gives birth to little Ricky. More viewers tuned in to watch that blessed event than the following day's inauguration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.


1966: Indira Gandhi, daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, becomes prime minister of India.
 
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