Gotnolegs said:Apparently Socialism is the same as Communism according to our resident political expert.
If that is the case does that mean that anyone right of centre is a facist?
What then does that make those people firmly in the middle of the political spectrum?
Luis G said:The premise is, if they don't agree with your ideas they're commies, period.
Let's ban guns...........COMMIE.
Pro Abortion..........COMMIE
let's sign the kyoto protocol..............DON't YOU EVEN THINK ABOUT THIS ONE IT WILL TAKE AWAY ALL OUR FREEDOM AND BELOVED GUNS YOU COMMIE
Communism
To each according to his needs, from each according to his ability.
Karl Marx
Critique of the Gotha Program
"From the moment all members of society, or at least the vast majority, have learned to administer the state themselves, have taken this work into their own hands, have organized control over the insignificant capitalist minority, over the gentry who wish to preserve their capitalist habits and over the workers who have been thoroughly corrupted by capitalism — from this moment the need for government of any kind begins to disappear altogether. The more complete the democracy, the nearer the moment when it becomes unnecessary. The more democratic the "state" which consists of the armed workers, and which is "no longer a state in the proper sense of the word", the more rapidly every form of state begins to wither away.
"Then the door will be thrown wide open for the transition from the first phase of communist society [Socialism] to its higher phase [Communism], and with it the complete withering away of the state.
Vladimir Lenin
The State and Revolution
Chpt 5. The higher phase of Communist Society
Communism is the positive supersession of private property as human self-estrangement [alienation], and hence the true appropriation of the human essence through and for man. It is the complete restoration of man to himself as a social — i.e., human — being, a restoration which has become conscious and which takes place within the entire wealth of previous periods of development. This communism, as fully developed naturalism, equals humanism, and as fully developed humanism equals naturalism; it is the genuine resolution of the conflict between man and nature, and between man and man, the true resolution of the conflict between existence and being, between objectification and self-affirmation, between freedom and necessity, between individual and species. It is the solution of the riddle of history and knows itself to be the solution.
Karl Marx
Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts
And the abolition of this state of things is called by the bourgeois, abolition of individuality and freedom! And rightly so. The abolition of bourgeois individuality, bourgeois independence, and bourgeois freedom is undoubtedly aimed at.
("These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be generally applicable.")
1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes.
2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax.
3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance.
4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels.
5. Centralization of credit in the banks of the state, by means of a national bank with state capital and an exclusive monopoly.
6. Centralization of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the state.
7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the state; the bringing into cultivation of waste lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan.
8. Equal obligation of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture.
9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country.
10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children's factory labor in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, etc.
Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels
The Communist Manifesto
Chapter 1 and Chapter 2
Gonz said:I suppose my equating socialism & communism was a bit over simplified of me. There are people here who actually feel socialism is not communism in disguise.
Personally I'd say it is the metaphorical way of describing Marxism but there you go...That is the metaphoric way of describing communism.
OK!Let's look closer.
Not quite. What Lenin is saying if you actually read the entire paragraph above is that to progress to what he describes as communism (which is quite different from Marx's original vision) you have to pass through the stage which he refers to as socialism. He does not say they are the same thing. If he was saying that then why would there be any need for a transition?What'd he say???? Communism is socialism, said Lenin.
No, he descibes a worldwide society where the natural resources of the planet are not raped and pillaged by a minority with the power to do so simply in order that they can live their blinkered lives in as high a degree of comfort as possible. It is a vision where mankind accepts the basic truism that all mankind is as deserving of the simple pleasures of life as the few that clutch onto them like a spoiled child with it's sweets.He wants us to be cavemen again?
OK!Now, let's try Socialism
GNL said:To decry the entire works of people like Marx because of people like Brehznev and Andropov is foolishness of the highest order.
Gonz said:Brehznev was an amateur. He was nowhere the madman that Lenin was & killed about a quarter of a billion fewer people. He blinked when push came to shove (fortunately). But even the French kicked Marx out for being an imbecile. So historically Marxism, in any form, has proven to be futile. It won't work. It doesn't work. It can't work. It is flawed from the get go.
As far as the Communist Manifesto definition of socialism goes who the hell thought it up? Socialism is the first step towards communism. Socialism gets gobbled up by communism. Socialism is communism lite. Socialism is communism.
GNL said:I am as ever stunned by your (lack of) logic.
Main Entry: so·cial·ist
Pronunciation: 'sO-sh(&-)list
Function: noun
1 : one who advocates or practices socialism
2 capitalized : a member of a party or political group advocating socialism
- socialist adjective, often capitalized
- so·cial·is·tic /"sO-sh&-'lis-tik/ adjective
- so·cial·is·ti·cal·ly /-ti-k(&-)lE/ adverb
Main Entry: so·cial·ism
Pronunciation: 'sO-sh&-"li-z&m
Function: noun
1 : any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods
2 a : a system of society or group living in which there is no private property b : a system or condition of society in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the state
3 : a stage of society in Marxist theory transitional between capitalism and communism and distinguished by unequal distribution of goods and pay according to work done
Main Entry: com·mu·nism
Pronunciation: 'käm-y&-"ni-z&m
Function: noun
Etymology: French communisme, from commun common
1 a : a theory advocating elimination of private property b : a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed
2 capitalized a : a doctrine based on revolutionary Marxian socialism and Marxism-Leninism that was the official ideology of the U.S.S.R. b : a totalitarian system of government in which a single authoritarian party controls state-owned means of production c : a final stage of society in Marxist theory in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed equitably d : communist systems collectively
advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods
a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed
a system of society or group living in which there is no private property
advocating elimination of private property
the difference:
unequal distribution of goods
distributed equitably
Main Entry: fas·cism
Pronunciation: 'fa-"shi-z&m also 'fa-"si-
Function: noun
Etymology: Italian fascismo, from fascio bundle, fasces, group, from Latin fascis bundle & fasces fasces
1 often capitalized : a political philosophy, movement, or regime (as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition
2 : a tendency toward or actual exercise of strong autocratic or dictatorial control <early instances of army fascism and brutality -- J. W. Aldridge>
- fas·cist /-shist also -sist/ noun or adjective, often capitalized
- fas·cis·tic /fa-'shis-tik also -'sis-/ adjective, often capitalized
- fas·cis·ti·cal·ly /-ti-k(&-)lE/ adverb, often capitalized
Main Entry: au·toc·ra·cy
Pronunciation: o-'tä-kr&-sE
Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -cies
1 : the authority or rule of an autocrat
2 : government in which one person possesses unlimited power
3 : a community or state governed by autocracy
Main Entry: cap·i·tal·ism
Pronunciation: 'ka-p&-t&l-"iz-&m, 'kap-t&l-, British also k&-'pi-t&l-
Function: noun
: an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market
Main Entry: re·pub·lic
Pronunciation: ri-'p&-blik
Function: noun
Etymology: French république, from Middle French republique, from Latin respublica, from res thing, wealth + publica, feminine of publicus public -- more at REAL, PUBLIC
1 a (1) : a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch and who in modern times is usually a president (2) : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government b (1) : a government in which supreme power resides in a body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by elected officers and representatives responsible to them and governing according to law (2) : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government c : a usually specified republican government of a political unit <the French Fourth Republic>
2 : a body of persons freely engaged in a specified activity <the republic of letters>
3 : a constituent political and territorial unit of the former nations of Czechoslovakia, the U.S.S.R., or Yugoslavia
Gonz said:Damn you're short sighted.
In order to get to B, one must pass A. Since A is necessary to accomplish B, A becomes an active ingredient of B, thus A=B.
because B is always A plus something
there comes the lack of logic again...if A is a part of B, it's simply impossible that A equals B, because B is always A plus something
Wrong. If you actually read what Marx says (and his only crime was that he was a short-sighted pie in the sky idealist, any one with half a brain could see that communism is an unworkable idea for a human society) you will see that communism requires socialism as part of it's process, not part of it's final composition. Socialism on the other hand in no way requires communism. In fact, Nazi Germany was a socialist state, and it was about as far from communism as it is possible to get, idealogically speaking. You have to actually read and understand the historical perspectinve, and I realize that it's much easier to jerk a knee and react.Gonz said:Damn you're short sighted.
In order to get to B, one must pass A. Since A is necessary to accomplish B, A becomes an active ingredient of B, thus A=B.